Hoi An Flooding: Which Streets Go Under, What Closes and How to Rebuild the Day

Hoi An’s old town floods from the quay inwards, one block at a time. The water is usually gone in a day or two, and the things that shut first are the ones you pay to walk into.

Last updated: August 2026
The short version

WhenOctober and November, inside a flood-season window that runs 1 September to 15 December
The orderFrom Bach Dang on the quay, one block inland at a time
The number1.5m on the Hoi An gauge is alert level 2, 2.0m is level 3
What shuts firstThe ticketed interiors: merchant houses, assembly halls, museums
BoatsPleasure boat rides during a flood are banned outright
How longA day or two of water
A wet street in Hoi An in November, riders in rain ponchos passing parked scooters with lanterns strung between the trees
Hoi An on a wet November day. The rain concentrates into October and November. (Photo: Alexkom000, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons)

1. What a flooded day actually removes from your trip

When the water comes into Hoi An, what you lose is the part of the town that has a ticket price on it. The rest of it stays where it is. The ancient townMap fills from the river inwards, and the buildings you pay to enter close before anything else does. Walking, eating and photographing were never charged for, so they return as soon as the water drops.

That changes the question. It is rarely worth cancelling Hoi An. It is almost always worth moving what you had booked for that particular day.

How you are travellingWhat a flood day does to itThe useful response
Staying in the old townGetting out of the building becomes the problemYour address decides nearly everything
Staying at the beach, visiting townOnly the trip into town is cutThe sea is closed this season anyway
Based in Da Nang, day-trippingYou lose that one day wholeTrade it against a Da Nang day
Cooking class or basket boat bookedThe session itself is usually cancelledCheck the reschedule terms before you pay
Clothes being madeFittings and collection slipLeave a spare day between fitting and pickup
Long stay, flexible datesTwo days of disruption, then normalWaiting is a real option here

If the room is not booked yet, position beats star rating in these months. One block back from the water, and a room that is not on the ground floor, changes the whole experience. The zones are compared in the Hoi An accommodation guide.

🏨 Check two things before you book a Hoi An room in the wet months: how far back from the river it sits, and whether your floor is the ground floorSee on Trip.com See on Agoda See on Expedia Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

2. The streets go under in a fixed order

Hoi An sits in a low pocket near the mouth of the Thu Bon. Water does not appear randomly across the old town. It comes over the quay and works inland one block at a time, which means a single photograph is enough to tell you which stage the town is at.

StageStreetWhere it isWhat is happening by then
1Bach DangThe quay itselfRiverside cafes and stalls carry stock inland
2Nguyen Phuc ChuThe An Hoi bank oppositeThe walk towards the night market is cut
2Cong Nu Ngoc HoaWest of the covered bridgeThe pavement goes under
3Nguyen Thai HocOne block behind Bach DangWater enters the ground floors of the merchant houses
4Tran PhuThe next block backAt this point the whole old town counts as flooded

By that stage the water has also reached the Japanese Covered BridgeMap. Nguyen Thi Minh Khai and Nguyen Hoang usually appear in the reports alongside them.

Depths on the street vary enormously between events. These are measured from the road surface, which is a different number from the river gauge readings below.

EventOn the quayInner lanes
November 2017Over 2m on parts of Bach DangOver 1m
Night of 28 October 20252.5mThe deepest of that year’s three
Morning of 17 November 20250.5 to 1mThird flood in three weeks
18 November 20251.2 to 1.5m0.8 to 1m

One block is genuinely the difference between a shop that is trading and a shop that is shut. Getting around on foot is covered in more detail in getting around Hoi An.

Map of Hoi An ancient town marking the order the streets flood, from Bach Dang on the quay to Tran Phu two blocks inland
The numbers are the order the water arrives in. 1 is the quay, 2 is the opposite bank, 3 and 4 are the blocks behind. (Map: Breeze Vietnam, base map © OpenStreetMap contributors)

3. Reading the gauge: the two numbers that matter

These floods are not silent. The Thu Bon is gauged at several points and the readings move from upstream down, so there is warning built into the geography. For a traveller that gap is the time to move a bag upstairs or move a booking.

StationAlert level 2Alert level 31964 peak30 October 2025
Hoi An1.5m2.0m3.40m3.39m
Cau Lau, upstreamnot published4.0m5.48m5.62m

Two numbers cover most situations. On the Hoi An gauge, 1.5m is alert level 2 and 2.0m is alert level 3. On the evening of 1 November 2025 the town read 1.5m, and around those days Bach Dang, Nguyen Thai Hoc and Tran Phu were carrying half a metre to a metre of water.

There is also a ceiling to compare against. The 1964 flood peaked at 3.40m here and the water stayed up for a week, which is still the twentieth century benchmark. On 30 October 2025 the town reached 3.39m, one centimetre under it. Upstream at Cau Lau the same flood hit 5.62m, twelve centimetres above the 1964 mark. Upstream moves first and moves further.

Further up again, Nong Son and Ai Nghia both passed alert level 3 in the same hours. The order to check is the upstream stations, then Cau Lau, then Hoi An.

The Thu Bon river at Hoi An seen from a bridge, wooden boats moored along the bank and the old town on the far side
The Thu Bon at its normal level. When it rises, this quay is the first thing to go. (Photo: Christophe95, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons)

4. The rain that decides this falls upstream, not in Hoi An

Here is the part that catches people out. The sky over Hoi An can be clear while the old town is filling. The rain that matters lands in the hills west of here and takes time to arrive down the river.

Two other things stack on top of it: releases from the hydropower reservoirs above, and the tide at the river mouth. Hoi An’s own heritage conservation centre describes the town as the place where water off the mountains meets a rising sea, and names deforestation and dam building among the reasons recent floods run higher.

Because of that, the season has a legal boundary rather than a felt one. The joint reservoir operating rules for the Vu Gia and Thu Bon basin define the flood season directly.

ItemRule
Flood season window1 September to 15 December each year
Reservoirs coveredA Vuong, Dak Mi 4 and Song Tranh 2
Priority orderDam safety first, then reducing the flood downstream, then power generation
Release principleGates must be worked so that no sudden artificial flood is created downstream
WarningAlarm systems notify communities below the dams before a release

Monthly rainfall puts October and November in the 400mm range, the two wettest months of the year. Rainfall alone does not explain two metres of water in a street, though. It takes several days of it arriving at the same time as the releases. The wider seasonal picture is in the Da Nang rainy and typhoon season guide, with the month pages at Da Nang in October and Da Nang in November.

Copernicus Sentinel-1 radar image of central Vietnam with the flooded area marked in blue across the plain between Da Nang, Dien Ban and Hoi An
Radar from 27 October 2025. The blue is water on the ground, and Hoi An sits at the seaward end of all of it. (Image: European Union, Copernicus Sentinel-1 imagery, via Wikimedia Commons)

5. What closes, and what never cost anything anyway

The structure of the old town ticket explains the loss better than any list of closures. It is 120,000 VND for foreign visitors, valid 24 hours, and it buys five tear-off coupons for five of roughly 22 protected sites: the assembly halls, the merchant houses, the small museums and the covered bridge.

Which means walking the lanes, crossing the bridges, browsing the night market, eating and photographing the lanterns were never part of the ticket. The line between what collapses in a flood and what survives it runs almost exactly along that boundary.

While the water is inAfter it drops
Old town ticket salesSuspendedResume once the cleaning is done
Merchant houses, halls, museumsClosedReopen in stages, by damage
Thu Bon boat toursSuspendedResume as the level falls
Craft villages and countrysideCut offReopen once the silt is cleared
Walking and the lantern-lit eveningDry blocks onlyBack immediately
Restaurants and cafesUpstairs service or closedUsually quick to return
TailorsBenches move to the first floorCollection dates slip

In the late October 2025 event, tourism in the old town stopped for four to five days from the 27th. One tour operator reported 30 to 40 percent of customers cancelling or postponing; another put it at 15 to 20 percent. Around 5,000 room nights were cancelled at the higher end of the hotel market.

Nearly everything in the lost column had a booking attached. Session-based experiences go first, so cooking classes and the basket boat are the usual casualties, along with anything out of town like Tra Que herb village. If a tailor is making something for you, build a spare day in before you fly.

🎟️ Anything that runs by session is worth booking with the reschedule terms open in front of you in these months, because the operators differ on what a cancelled slot is worthSee on Klook See on Viator See on KKday See on Trip.com Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
The yellow shophouses along Nguyen Thai Hoc street in Hoi An, arcades at street level and visitors walking past
Nguyen Thai Hoc street. The merchant houses you pay to enter are buildings like these. (Photo: RThiele, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons)

6. Boats through the flooded lanes are banned

Photographs of visitors being rowed down a submerged street circulate every year, and the travel web tends to present it as an experience worth having. Hoi An’s authorities have banned pleasure boating in the old town during floods outright.

QuestionThe actual position
Is it allowedNo. A complete ban applies while the town is flooded
Who imposed itThe Hoi An ward administration, stated by its deputy chairman
The stated reasonThe wash a boat makes acts on the foundations and structure of the old houses
Is it a tourism productIt has been considered and never approved
What approval would needA full operating plan, guaranteed safety for residents and visitors, protection of community property
On the groundUnlicensed rides are still offered and are being stopped
Price guidanceNone exists. The activity is prohibited rather than regulated

The practical case for declining is as strong as the heritage one. There is no published fare, no licence and no recourse if something goes wrong in moving water. Other situations worth recognising are collected in the guide to common travel traps in Vietnam. Note that the basket boat is a separate, properly licensed activity in normal conditions; the ban is about boating through the flooded streets.

Water activity stops more broadly in these weeks. The Cu Lao Cham day trip does not sail for much of the wet season, though that is about sea state rather than the river.

7. How long the water takes to recede, and the days after

In most events the water is gone within one to two days. Hoi An’s heritage centre gives the same figure. This is the single most useful fact for anyone holding a booking: a whole week is rarely lost, a specific day usually is.

PhaseHow longWhat is possible
RisingHours to a dayUpstream gauges give you notice
Water inUsually 1 to 2 daysDry blocks and first-floor service
FallingAbout a dayStreets reappear in reverse order
Silt and debrisSeveral daysBusinesses reopen in sequence
Tickets back on saleAfter cleaningThe interiors open again

The complication is repetition. In 2025 the old town flooded three times in the twenty days from late October, and residents describe years with four inundations inside a fortnight. Planning Hoi An into a wet-season trip works much better with two days of slack than one.

Repeated soaking leaves a mark. Timber merchant houses weaken each time, and in 2025 some were reported at risk of collapse. Expect a few sites to reopen late after safety checks even once the streets look normal.

A crossroads in Hoi An during heavy rain, water running across the road and people crossing in raincoats
Heavy rain in Hoi An. A single day of it does not put the old town under. (Photo: RG72, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons)

8. Where you sleep matters most in the wet months

Two people in the same town on the same night can have completely different weeks. Two variables account for nearly all of it: which zone, and which floor.

ZoneIn a floodTrade-off this season
Bach Dang and the quayFirst to go under, and deepestThe best outlook in the town, the rest of the year
One block backDepends on the stageWalkable, moderate exposure
North of the old townAffected later, if at allA longer walk in
An BangMapOnly the trip into town is cutThe sea is not swimmable now
Cua DaiMapSimilarRed flags mean no entry to the water
Da NangVaries sharply by wardFar more indoor alternatives

The beach is not the escape it looks like. An Bang and Cua Dai are unsuitable for swimming from October through January because of surf, rip currents and onshore wind, and in November 2025 storms tore out beach infrastructure and washed away eight kilometres of shore. The swimming season here is March to September. The two beaches are compared in the An Bang and Cua Dai guide.

Moving to Da Nang is not automatic either. On 29 October 2025 ten communes and wards in Da Nang were cut off and 15,886 people were evacuated, with some areas more than two metres deep. What Da Nang does have is variation: the low-lying wards and the coastal hotel strip behave differently, so options remain. The zones are set out in the Da Nang accommodation guide.

🏨 If you are moving the Hoi An part of the trip to Da Nang, start with the beach strip and the city centre, where the indoor alternatives areSee on Trip.com See on Agoda See on Expedia Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

9. Rebuilding the day you lost

Emptying the day is the worst option. Most of it can be moved rather than deleted.

AlternativeWhereWatch for
Museums and indoor collectionsDa NangOpen regardless of weather
Massage and spaDa Nang, or dry blocks of Hoi AnBooked out quickly on wet days
Covered markets and shoppingDa NangOnly the journey is the problem
A day built around eatingEither townFind the first-floor rooms in advance
Hot springs and indoor poolsOutside Da NangCheck the road first
My SonInlandCloses too if the rain is sustained

What is worth doing in Da Nang under rain is collected in Da Nang when it rains, and pairing it with things to do in Hoi An makes the swap easier to assemble. My Son sits inland and behaves differently, so check conditions on the My Son day trip page.

On some days the journey itself is the whole problem. Da Nang to Hoi An is around 30km, and when roads are under water ride-hailing gets scarce and fares climb. A car booked for a set time is worth more than usual on those days. The normal options are all in getting from Da Nang to Hoi An.

🚐 On a flood day a car booked in advance is worth the difference, because app cars get scarce and surge exactly when the roads are worstSee on Klook See on KKday See on Trip.com Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

10. What to check before you book

A short list to run through before confirming anything in these months.

CheckHowWhy it matters
Upstream alert levelsNong Son and Ai Nghia, then Cau LauThey move before Hoi An does
The Hoi An gauge1.5m and 2.0m are alert levels 2 and 3Tells you whether the old town is in it
Da Nang rain and flood warningsDa Nang city announcementsHoi An has been part of Da Nang since 2025
Reservoir release noticesBetween 1 September and 15 DecemberLevels can rise after the rain stops
Your room’s position and floorAsk the property directlySame town, very different night
Reschedule terms on sessionsThe operator’s policyYou want a date change, not a refund fight
Natural disaster coverYour policy wordingIt is what pays for the changes

One administrative note that affects where the information comes from. On 1 July 2025 Quang Nam province was merged into Da Nang, and Hoi An became a ward of the city. Warnings and flood notices now carry Da Nang’s name rather than Quang Nam’s.

For the wider timing question see the best time to visit, and for what to bring in the wet months the packing list is more use than a forecast. To rearrange the days themselves, the Hoi An itinerary and what to eat in Hoi An slot together well.

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Frequently asked questions

Q. When does Hoi An flood?
Most often in October and November. The flood-season window for the reservoirs upstream runs from 1 September to 15 December, so the whole of that period carries some risk. It is not a fixed date each year: it takes several days of rain arriving together with releases from the dams.
Q. Should I cancel a trip if Hoi An is flooded?
Usually not. The water is normally gone within one to two days and the following few days are for clearing silt. Moving the Hoi An portion to a different day is more useful than dropping it.
Q. How deep does the water get?
It varies a lot. On 17 November 2025 the riverside streets were carrying half a metre to a metre; on the night of 28 October that year the quay reached 2.5m. The gap between the quay and the inner lanes is usually around 0.4m.
Q. Which streets flood first in Hoi An?
Bach Dang on the quay, every time. Then Nguyen Phuc Chu on the opposite bank and Cong Nu Ngoc Hoa west of the covered bridge, then Nguyen Thai Hoc one block back, and finally Tran Phu. Once Tran Phu is wet, the whole old town counts as flooded.
Q. Where can I check the river level?
The Thu Bon gauges. At the Hoi An station 1.5m is alert level 2 and 2.0m is alert level 3. Cau Lau, Nong Son and Ai Nghia upstream move first, so watching those gives you a few hours of warning.
Q. Can I take a boat through the flooded old town?
No. The Hoi An ward authorities have banned pleasure boat trips during floods, on the grounds that the wash from boats acts on the foundations of the old houses. Rides are still offered informally and are being shut down; declining is the right call.
Q. What happens to the old town ticket during a flood?
Sales are suspended. In 2025 they did not resume until the cleaning was finished. The ticket is 120,000 VND for five of about 22 protected sites, and those interiors are exactly what closes first.
Q. Is anywhere in Hoi An dry when it floods?
The area north of the old town and the beach side are affected later or not at all. What does break out there is the journey into the old town, so if you book on that side, plan the transport separately.
Q. Is Da Nang unaffected on the same days?
Not always. On 29 October 2025 ten communes and wards were cut off in Da Nang and 15,886 people were evacuated. Da Nang does vary far more by district than Hoi An does, which is why it still works as a fallback.
Q. What are the beaches like in the wet season?
Not swimmable. An Bang and Cua Dai have surf, rip currents and onshore wind from October to January, and red flags mean the water is closed. Storms in November 2025 washed away eight kilometres of shoreline.
Q. What happens to a cooking class or tailoring order?
Session-based bookings are usually cancelled outright. Tailors lose working days, so collection slips. If you are having clothes made in these months, leave at least one spare day between the fitting and the pickup.
Q. Is Hoi An still in Quang Nam province?
No. Quang Nam was merged into Da Nang city on 1 July 2025 and Hoi An is now a ward of Da Nang. Flood warnings and closure notices are published under Da Nang’s name, which matters when you are searching for them.

Rebuilding the rest of the trip? The Hoi An travel guide has the zones, the sights and the food in one place.

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