Long Thanh International Airport: What Travelers Need to Know Before It Opens

Vietnam’s next mega-hub isn’t taking passengers yet — here’s what’s confirmed, what’s still a plan, and why you should double-check which airport your ticket actually uses.

As of July 2026 (to be updated once commercial operations begin)
Quick Facts

StatusNot yet open for commercial flights — government target is Q4 2026
LocationAbout 40 km east of central Ho Chi Minh City, Long Thanh District, Dong Nai Province
Phase 1 design capacity25 million passengers a year
Airport ratingICAO Code 4F (the highest classification)
Airport you’re flying from todayTan Son Nhat (SGN) — nothing has changed yet
Phase 1 investmentUS$4.66 billion (~VND 109 trillion)
Aerial drone view of Long Thanh International Airport under construction, December 2025
Long Thanh International Airport from the air, photographed in late December 2025 — the runway and terminal shell largely complete ahead of the first test flights. (Hehebisbis / CC BY-SA 4.0)

1. Long Thanh International Airport at a Glance

Long Thanh International Airport (LTIA) is Vietnam’s fix for a problem every Ho Chi Minh City traveler already knows: Tan Son Nhat is landlocked, boxed in by the city, and long past comfortable capacity. Long Thanh is being built from scratch on roughly 5,000 hectares in Long Thanh District, Map Dong Nai Province, about 40 km east of the city center.

The headline: it is not open for commercial flights as of July 2026. The first runway is finished and a technical opening ceremony took place in December 2025, but no airline is selling tickets in or out of Long Thanh yet. Every flight to and from Ho Chi Minh City today still uses Tan Son Nhat (SGN).

If you’re planning a Vietnam trip before this airport’s commercial debut, the practical impact on you is close to zero. The transition is coming in stages rather than overnight, so it’s worth understanding now — before route reassignments start appearing on booking sites.

The one thing that matters for your next trip: every ticket currently booked to or from Ho Chi Minh City uses Tan Son Nhat (SGN), because Long Thanh isn’t selling seats yet. Nothing to double-check — until routes start migrating.

2. Current Status: Not Yet Open for Commercial Flights

As of July 2026, Long Thanh International Airport has not begun commercial passenger service. The Vietnamese government’s official target for the start of phase-1 commercial operations is the fourth quarter of 2026 (Q4 2026) — but no exact month or day has been confirmed, and the timeline has already shifted once. Until an airline actually starts selling tickets for LTIA, assume your flight departs from Tan Son Nhat (SGN).
DateMilestone
April 2025Runway 1 (4,000 m) completed ahead of schedule; lighting systems tested and signed off.
December 19, 2025“Technical opening” ceremony held. Three test flights (including one from Hanoi) landed and departed to validate the runway, control tower, and apron. This was a technical milestone, not the start of commercial service.
March 2026Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh’s government formally adjusted the phase-1 commercial launch target to Q4 2026, after earlier informal targets (mid-2026, and a symbolic tie-in to the September 2 National Day) proved too tight for finishing the terminal. Construction progress on the terminal package (Component 3, led by ACV) reached roughly 74-75% of contract value, with completed work valued at about US$2.4 billion (~VND 64.1 trillion).
Q4 2026 (target, not confirmed)Government’s stated goal for the start of phase-1 commercial operations. This is a target, not a guaranteed date — treat it as “sometime in the second half of 2026 at the earliest, officially aimed at Q4.”

Why the caution? Vietnam’s mega-projects have a track record of shifting completion windows, and Long Thanh’s informal target already slid from mid-2026 to an official “Q4 2026” only months before this guide was written.

The terminal complex is made up of fifteen major construction packages. As of the last confirmed report, three were complete and twelve were running in parallel, with about 15,000 workers and 3,000-plus pieces of equipment on site. Any one of those slipping pushes the whole opening back — we’ll update this section the moment commercial operations are confirmed.

3. Location and Distance: How It Compares to Tan Son Nhat

Long Thanh sits in Long Thanh District, Dong Nai Province — a separate province from Ho Chi Minh City, not one absorbed into the city during Vietnam’s 2025 provincial mergers (those were the former Binh Duong and Ba Ria-Vung Tau). It’s commonly cited as about 40 km east of the city center in a straight line.

Because the road network curves around, actual driving distance runs closer to 50-60 km depending on route. Sources aren’t fully consistent, so treat “about 40 km, more like 50-60 km by road” as the honest range. Map

Tan Son Nhat (SGN) — currentLong Thanh (LTIA) — under construction
Distance to HCMC center (District 1)~6-8 km~40 km straight line, ~50-60 km by road
StatusFully operational, handling all current flightsNot yet commercially operating
Airport classificationExisting international gatewayICAO Code 4F (the top classification)
Phase-1 passenger capacityAlready well past its original design capacity25 million/year design target; ramping up from a smaller initial figure
Planned long-term roleDomestic-heavy: ~90% of domestic flights, ~20% of internationalInternational-heavy: ~80% of international flights, ~10% of domestic

The upshot: these are not interchangeable airports, and they won’t be within short-taxi distance of each other. If you ever need to connect between them, budget serious time for the transfer — it will not be a quick hop.

4. Scale and Design: Lotus Roofs, Bamboo, and a 4F Rating

Long Thanh is being built at a scale meant to last decades. Here are the core specs of the airport as designed:

FeatureDetail
Site area~5,000 hectares (about 50 km²) — one of the largest single infrastructure footprints in Vietnam
Runways at full build-outFour, each 4,000 m long and 60 m wide — enough for the largest wide-bodies flying
Runway at openingOne (Runway 1), completed April 2025 with lighting systems tested and signed off
Airport ratingICAO Code 4F — the highest classification in the ICAO system
Terminal roofShaped to evoke a lotus, Vietnam’s national flower; natural ventilation and water-saving systems
Signature structureA bamboo structure intended to be one of the largest of its kind in the world

The design leans hard into national identity, pairing a culturally symbolic material (bamboo) with a real sustainability angle rather than mere decoration. On the technical side, that 4F rating covers the largest commercial jets in service.

In plain terms: whatever aircraft an airline wants to fly here, the runway and taxiway geometry won’t be the limiting factor.

5. Passenger and Cargo Capacity: The Phased Build-Out

One detail that’s easy to get wrong: the headline capacity numbers describe a design ceiling, not day-one throughput. Long Thanh is built in stages, and each has a very different real-world number attached.

StagePassengers/yearCargo/yearNotes
Opening (initial actual throughput)~2.6 millionThe realistic starting point once commercial flights begin, well below the phase-1 design figure
By end of 2027 (ramp-up target)~15 millionReported target for rapid scale-up in the first full years of operation
Phase 1 design capacity25 million1.2 million tonnesThe engineered ceiling for the current terminal and runway configuration
Final build-out (target ~2050, per JICA masterplan)100+ million5 million tonnesAll three phases complete, four runways operational — Vietnam’s largest airport and a top Southeast Asian hub

The gap between opening-day throughput and phase-1 design capacity is deliberate — airports rarely run at full design load from day one. Don’t read early passenger figures as underperformance; it’s the planned ramp-up.

6. Who’s Paying for It: Investment and Ownership

The project is led by ACV — the Airports Corporation of Vietnam (Tổng công ty Cảng hàng không Việt Nam) — the state-linked operator acting as both primary investor and eventual operator. It’s one of Vietnam’s largest-ever infrastructure undertakings, split across component projects rather than one lump sum.

ScopeInvestment
Phase 1, totalUS$4.66 billion (~VND 109 trillion)
Component 3 — terminal and core facilities, ACV’s direct shareUS$4.3 billion (~VND 99 trillion)
Whole project, all phases combined (estimate)US$12.8 billion (~VND 337 trillion)

The project runs in three broad phases:

  • Phase 1 — nearing completion now; the smallest by scope but still billions in committed spending.
  • Phases 2 & 3 — would bring the airport to its four-runway, 100-million-passenger final form, but are further out and less firmly scheduled.

Expect those later milestones to be measured in decades, matching the 2050 target horizon in the JICA-backed masterplan.

7. Which Airlines and Routes Are Moving

Once Long Thanh is commercially operating, the government’s roadmap calls for a clear division of labor between the two airports:

Traffic typeLong Thanh (target)Tan Son Nhat (target)
International flights~80%~20%
Domestic flights~10%~90%

The first wave, expected around summer 2026 onward, prioritizes long-haul international routes to Europe, the Americas, and Oceania — the flights that benefit most from a more modern terminal. Here’s what the two big carriers have committed to so far:

  • Vietnam Airlines — has floated moving roughly 12% of its international routes to Long Thanh.
  • Vietjet — has committed to operating at least two international routes there once phase 1 opens.

Neither is planning a wholesale switch on day one; this is explicitly a gradual, route-by-route migration timed to how fast ground transport catches up. Some older sources (mostly pre-2025) floated a scenario where essentially all HCMC international flights end up at Long Thanh — treat that “everything eventually moves” idea as a distant possibility, not the confirmed 80%/gradual plan.

The one thing that matters for your next trip: every ticket currently booked to or from Ho Chi Minh City uses Tan Son Nhat (SGN), because Long Thanh isn’t selling seats yet. Once route transfers start, re-check your airport code every time you book — don’t assume it’s still SGN.

8. Getting There by Road from Ho Chi Minh City

Road access is where most of the near-term work is happening, since rail is still years away. Three highway projects do the heavy lifting, plus a pair of connector roads:

RouteLengthDetails
Ho Chi Minh City–Long Thanh–Dau Giay Expressway55 kmNormal drive 45-60 min; expected to carry ~80% of all city-to-airport traffic once Long Thanh operates
Bien Hoa–Vung Tau Expressway54+ kmLinks Dong Nai, HCMC, and the former Ba Ria-Vung Tau area; a dedicated “Long Thanh interchange” targeted for completion before end of May 2026
Ring Road 3 (Vành đai 3, HCMC)Full loop, multiple segmentsTargeted for full completion by end of June 2026; would cut Thu Thiem-to-airport time to ~30-40 min
Roads 25B / 25CConnector roadsLink Ring Road 3 to National Route 51; Dong Nai Province is currently finishing these

Put it together and the overall goal is a normal drive from central Ho Chi Minh City to the airport of about 1 to 1.5 hours once all of the above is complete.

That 1-1.5 hour figure is a target, based on infrastructure that isn’t fully finished. Until Ring Road 3 and the connecting roads actually open, real driving times — especially at peak — will likely run longer than the eventual best case.
Construction site at Long Thanh International Airport's passenger terminal, mid-2025
The terminal building mid-construction at Long Thanh, photographed in June 2025. (Stevetruong / CC BY-SA 4.0)

9. Public Bus Plans

Ho Chi Minh City’s transport department has finalized a network plan built around 13 new high-quality bus routes to connect the city to Long Thanh. Phase 1, targeted from the third quarter of 2026, adjusts four existing routes and adds two new express services:

Express routeConnectsStatus
Express 1Saigon Bus Terminal ↔ Long ThanhTargeted from Q3 2026 (planned)
Express 2Tan Son Nhat Airport ↔ Long ThanhTargeted from Q3 2026 (planned)

Inside the airport, planners have proposed five bus stop locations, though exact positions may still change as construction wraps up. These two express routes are the most concrete public-transport option on the table, and they’re specifically designed to bridge the two airports.

If you’d rather not rely on a bus, an arranged transfer or a Grab booking (once ride-hailing is confirmed at the new terminal) will be the alternatives — but exact fares aren’t set until the airport opens.

10. Future Rail Connections (Not Yet Under Construction)

Rail access to Long Thanh exists only on paper right now. Two ideas are on the table, and neither has broken ground:

ProjectTypeStatus
Thu Thiem–Long Thanh rail lineNew rail lineProposed — pre-construction
HCMC metro extension to the airportExisting metro extensionUnder review — pre-construction
There is no confirmed construction start date and no confirmed opening date for any rail link to Long Thanh. For the foreseeable future, road (private car, hired transfer, or bus) is the only realistic way to reach the airport. Don’t plan a trip around a train that doesn’t exist yet.

This is typical for large airport projects worldwide — road comes first, rail often follows a decade later. If a firm rail construction start is announced, that will be a bigger signal of maturing infrastructure than any single terminal milestone.

11. Tan Son Nhat vs. Long Thanh: How Not to Get Confused

The single most important point in this guide: as of today, there is no such thing as a flight departing from or arriving at Long Thanh. If a booking site or itinerary lists Long Thanh before commercial operations are confirmed, treat it as an error and check directly with the airline.

Once the transition begins, the risk shifts to knowing which airport a given flight uses. Airlines migrate routes gradually, so for a while some international flights will use Long Thanh while others — plus essentially all domestic flights — still use Tan Son Nhat.

That’s exactly the setup where connections get missed. If your itinerary links an international and a domestic leg, verify both flights’ airports individually rather than assuming they match.

Practical rule going forward: every time you book Ho Chi Minh City flights, check the three-letter airport code, not just the city name. “Ho Chi Minh City” will eventually cover two physically separate airports about an hour apart by road — treat them like any two airports in a major metro area, because functionally that’s what they are.

A new, high-profile airport is also where confused, jet-lagged travelers get targeted, so the usual advice about unlicensed taxi touts and inflated “official” transfer counters applies — see our guide to common travel scams in Vietnam for what to watch for at any Vietnamese airport, old or new.

12. The Overlooked Upside: Vung Tau and the Coast

Long Thanh’s location is usually framed as a downside for anyone headed into central Ho Chi Minh City — and it is, next to Tan Son Nhat’s spot just 6-8 km from District 1 (where a Grab currently runs roughly US$4-9.50 / 110,000-250,000 VND). At 40+ km out, Long Thanh is unambiguously farther from the city core.

But geography cuts both ways. Which airport actually suits your trip depends on where you’re headed:

Your trip is built around…Better airportWhy
Central Ho Chi Minh CityTan Son Nhat (SGN)Just 6-8 km from District 1 — unbeatably close to downtown
Vung Tau / the eastern coastLong Thanh (once open)Geographically closer in that direction; skips the drive into central HCMC first
Long-haul international connectionLong Thanh (once open)Newer terminal, ICAO 4F rating; long-haul international routes shift here first

The honest way to think about it: Long Thanh trades proximity to the city center for proximity to the coast in that direction. If your trip runs through downtown, that’s a net negative versus Tan Son Nhat — just don’t expect Long Thanh to beat SGN’s closeness to District 1. For how the region’s cities and beach towns fit together, see our South Vietnam travel guide.

13. What Travelers Should Actually Do Right Now

Nothing about Long Thanh affects a trip booked today, so the actual to-do list is short:

  • Check your airport code, not just the city name. Every current Ho Chi Minh City flight uses Tan Son Nhat (SGN). Get in the habit now so it’s second nature once transfers begin.
  • Handle your paperwork as normal. Long Thanh changes nothing about entry requirements — sort your Vietnam visa the way you always would.
  • Arrange connectivity and cash the usual way. Pick up a Vietnam eSIM before you land
    📶 Grab, maps and the booking apps all need data from the moment you landSee on Yesim See on Saily See on Airalo Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
    , and handle currency through your normal channels — see our guide to money and currency in Vietnam for the current rate (roughly 1 USD ≈ 26,300 VND as of mid-2026).
  • Renting a car or booking a private transfer? For onward travel around southern Vietnam, book it the same way you would today
    🚐 Long Thanh is 40km from central Saigon, twice as far as Tan Son NhatSee on Klook See on KKday See on Trip.com Affiliate link — we may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
    — Long Thanh’s opening won’t change how ground transport works elsewhere.
  • Bookmark this page. We’ll rewrite the status section the moment commercial operations are confirmed — with real fares, real transfer times, and real terminal details.
Short version: your next Vietnam trip runs exactly as it would have. The only new habit worth building is checking that airport code.

14. Quick FAQ Recap

A few of the most common questions about Long Thanh, answered in short form below — handy if you’re skimming before a booking or explaining the situation to a travel companion.

Skimming for one answer? The most-asked: no, Long Thanh isn’t open yet, and every current HCMC flight still uses Tan Son Nhat. The rest is detail.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Q. When does Long Thanh International Airport open?
It hasn’t opened for commercial flights as of July 2026. A technical opening event took place in December 2025 with test flights only, and the government’s official target for phase-1 commercial operations is Q4 2026 — but no specific month or day has been confirmed, so treat that as a target rather than a guarantee.
Q. Where is Long Thanh International Airport located?
It’s in Long Thanh District, Dong Nai Province, about 40 km east of central Ho Chi Minh City in a straight line (closer to 50-60 km by road). Dong Nai remains a separate province from Ho Chi Minh City; it wasn’t one of the areas absorbed into the city in the 2025 provincial mergers.
Q. Is my current ticket for Tan Son Nhat or Long Thanh?
Tan Son Nhat. As of 2026, every flight into and out of Ho Chi Minh City still uses Tan Son Nhat (SGN), because Long Thanh hasn’t started commercial service and isn’t selling tickets yet. There’s no ambiguity to worry about until routes actually start migrating.
Q. Will Tan Son Nhat close once Long Thanh opens?
No. The plan is a division of labor, not a replacement. Tan Son Nhat is expected to keep around 90% of domestic flights and 20% of international flights, while Long Thanh takes on roughly 80% of international traffic and 10% of domestic traffic under the current government roadmap.
Q. How long will it take to get from Ho Chi Minh City to Long Thanh?
The target, once supporting highways and Ring Road 3 are finished, is roughly 45-90 minutes depending on route, with an overall goal of about 1-1.5 hours from the city center. Until that infrastructure is fully complete, expect real drive times to run longer than the eventual best case.
Q. Can I take a bus to Long Thanh?
Eventually, yes — a network of 13 new bus routes is planned, including two priority express routes (one from Saigon Bus Terminal, one from Tan Son Nhat Airport) targeted to launch from around the third quarter of 2026. As of mid-2026 this service hasn’t started operating yet.
Q. Is there a train or metro to Long Thanh?
Not yet, and not soon. A Thu Thiem-to-Long Thanh rail line and a possible Ho Chi Minh City metro extension are both under discussion, but neither has broken ground. There’s no confirmed construction start date, so road and bus remain the only realistic access options for the foreseeable future.
Q. How big is Long Thanh International Airport?
Phase 1 is designed for 25 million passengers and 1.2 million tonnes of cargo a year, though actual opening-day capacity starts smaller and ramps up. At full build-out — targeted around 2050 with four runways — planners expect over 100 million passengers and 5 million tonnes of cargo annually.
Q. Why is Vietnam building a whole new airport near Ho Chi Minh City?
Mainly to relieve Tan Son Nhat, which is landlocked within the city and has been running well past its comfortable capacity for years. Long Thanh gives Vietnam room to build a much larger, ICAO 4F-rated hub from scratch, with a long-term goal of becoming a major Southeast Asian aviation gateway.
Q. Does Long Thanh affect my Vietnam trip right now?
Practically speaking, no. Every flight you book today still departs from or arrives at Tan Son Nhat, and nothing about visas, currency, or ground transport elsewhere in the country changes because of Long Thanh’s construction. The only thing worth doing now is getting in the habit of checking your airport code on future bookings.
Q. Which airlines are moving to Long Thanh?
Vietnam Airlines has proposed shifting about 12% of its international routes, and Vietjet has committed to running at least two international routes from Long Thanh in phase 1. The move is gradual and route-by-route — long-haul flights to Europe, the Americas, and Oceania are expected to shift first, starting around summer 2026.
Q. Will this guide be updated once Long Thanh actually opens?
Yes. Once commercial operations are confirmed to have started, we’ll rewrite the status section with real fares, real transfer times, actual terminal facilities, and confirmed taxi/rideshare arrangements to replace the current targets and plans described here.

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